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Punjabi alphabet

The Gurmukhi script

Vowels and consonants of the Punjabi alphabet, with Romanised pronunciation and example words.

Vowels

  • ੳ

    u

    ਉੱਲੂ (owl)

  • ਅ

    a

    ਅੰਬ (mango)

  • ੲ

    i

    ਇੱਟ (brick)

Consonants

  • ਸ

    sa

  • ਹ

    ha

  • ਕ

    ka

  • ਖ

    kha

  • ਗ

    ga

  • ਘ

    gha

  • ਙ

    ṅa

  • ਚ

    cha

  • ਛ

    chha

  • ਜ

    ja

  • ਝ

    jha

  • ਞ

    ña

  • ਟ

    ṭa

  • ਠ

    ṭha

  • ਡ

    ḍa

  • ਢ

    ḍha

  • ਣ

    ṇa

  • ਤ

    ta

  • ਥ

    tha

  • ਦ

    da

  • ਧ

    dha

  • ਨ

    na

  • ਪ

    pa

  • ਫ

    pha

  • ਬ

    ba

  • ਭ

    bha

  • ਮ

    ma

  • ਯ

    ya

  • ਰ

    ra

  • ਲ

    la

  • ਵ

    va

  • ੜ

    ṛa

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