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Gujarati grammar

Gujarati personal pronouns

Gujarati distinguishes informal તું from polite/plural તમે, and — like Marathi — splits "we" into inclusive and exclusive forms. Gujarati third-person pronouns stay the same across genders; gender instead shows up in the verb and adjective endings around them.

I

હું

huṁ

First person singular.

You (informal)

તું

tuṁ

Singular informal — close friends, children, family.

You (formal/plural)

તમે

tamē

Polite singular or plural "you".

He / She / It

તે

Third person singular, used regardless of gender — the verb or adjective that follows shows the gender, not the pronoun itself. એ (ē) is a common colloquial alternative.

We (inclusive)

આપણે

āpaṇē

Includes the listener — "we" as in "you and I".

We (exclusive)

અમે

amē

Excludes the listener.

They

તેઓ

tēō

Third person plural; એ લોકો (ē logo) is a common colloquial alternative.

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